Not only is the precious cashmere wool named after the Himalayan region of Kashmir, but also the legendary Kashmir sapphire. The gemstone captivates with its pleasant velvety blue color, which is known for its “sleepy appearance”. This refers to the slightly foggy appearance of the stone, which is caused by rutile inclusions.

The blue gemstone from the Indian part of Kashmir is extremely rare, as it was only mined for a limited period of time. The site was uncovered by a landslide at the end of the 19th century and dried up just a few years later. Today, sapphires can be found in the Himalayan region of Burma, Cambodia, Thailand and Vietnam as well as in East Africa, Montana (USA) and Australia. An immense premium is paid when buying Kashmir sapphires.

“The Pride of Kashmir” is considered one of the largest sapphires from the Indian Kashmir region. The gemstone weighs over 20 carats and impresses with its radiant sapphire blue.

Another well-known location for sapphires is Sri Lanka, or Ceylon, as the island nation was known until its independence. The legendary Queen of Sheba is said to have mined blue sapphires here. “Ceylon-Sapphires” from Sri Lanka are considered to be particularly pure and have few inclusions. The color of the gemstones is described as cornflower to royal blue.

In addition to the blue Ceylon-Sapphire, the unusual star sapphires and the orange-pink padparadscha sapphires are also found in Sri Lanka. Untreated, vivid blue sapphires with few to medium inclusions are recommended as an investment.

Burma ruby

Burma is the oldest known place where rubies have been found. The gemstones from what is now Myanmar have the coveted pigeon blood red – a pure red. Burma and Myanmar rubies are therefore known as pigeon blood rubies, even if they are of the highest quality. However, there are also rubies with this color in Vietnam, Mozambique and Tanzania.

Pigeon blood rubies are traded at high prices. “Sunrise Ruby” – the most expensive pigeon-blood red ruby in the world – was auctioned for 30.42 million US dollars in 2015.

As we at The Natural Gem attach great importance to sustainability and fairness in gemstone mining, we do not offer any rubies from Burma for sale. Our rubies come exclusively from other countries where we can guarantee environmentally friendly mining and fair working conditions for miners.

Mozambique ruby

Large-scale ruby mining has only recently begun in Mozambique. In 2008, rich ruby deposits were discovered in the East African country. Since then, Mozambique ruby has been on the rise and is now one of the most sought-after rubies in the world. It mostly comes from the Montepuez mine in the north-east of Mozambique and is characterized by its intense pigeon blood red and particular purity. In addition to pigeon-blood rubies, Paraiba tourmalines and sapphires are also found in Montepuez.

Of all gemstones, ruby is the most suitable as an investment. The value of the rare red stone increases every year, which makes it particularly attractive as an investment. Most of us therefore predict a bright future for the Mozambique ruby.

Mineral collectors distinguish between five sizes of specimens:

• MM stands for “micromount” and refers to specimens that are smaller than 1.5 x 1.5 cm.
• The small specimens KS have a size of 5 to 7 cm.
• The hand step HS refers to steps that are about the size of an adult’s palm, i.e. 7 to 10 cm.
• All steps larger than HS are large steps (GS).
• Very large steps or steps of outstanding quality are called museum steps (MS). They are considered museum-worthy.

Crystal tips pointing in different directions, cube-like shapes and impressive color contrasts – gemstone specimens demonstrate the variety of mineral shapes and colors and thus delight the eyes of collectors and interested laymen alike. However, rough stones are not suitable as an investment. Natural, untreated colored gemstones – especially rubies, emeralds and sapphires – are recommended for an investment.

Lets look at a deeper meaning of NAVRTANAM AND ITS PLANETS and their significance in a persons life.

1. Surya – The Sun

The Sun as in Surya is the parent of the solar system and represents the father. The Sun is the symbol of royalty or high position in any administration. The Sun is constructive and creative. It offers us the power of resistance and vitality. The Sun rules in the heart.

Navratnam associated with the Sun is Ruby. Wearing a ruby protects a person from harmful afflictions of the Sun.

2. Chandra – The Moon

The Moon as in Chandra represents the Mind and the mother. The moon is nocturnal and changeable, cold and receptive. The moon governs the conception, the animal instinct and the union and the embryo.

Navratnam associated with the Moon is Pearl. It is used for the protection from the consequences of the affliction of the moon or its ill placement and weakness in a birth chart. Pearl is very good for the mind.

3. Mangal – Mars

Mars is called mangal in Hinduism. Mars has much to do with one’s ambition and desires. An unafflicted Mars bestows one with quick mental activity and extraordinary muscular strength, power for practical execution. It makes a person ambitious and comes out successful in leadership.

Navratnam associated with Mars is Red Coral. It is a gemstone used to enhance the good characteristics and qualities of Mars in the native’s chart and protects the native.

4. Budh – Mercury

Mercury is called Budh in Hinduism. It is variable, convertible, vacillating and dualistic planet. Mercury rules the solar plexus and the central nervous system. It gives intelligence, capacity to analyse, retentive power and reproductive ability.

Navratnam associated with Mercury is Emerald. The gem can neutralise the evil effects of Mercury and enhance his good qualities.

5. Brihaspati – Jupiter

Jupiter is called Brihaspati in Hinduism. It is the significator of children, wealth, Government or King’s favours and the grace of God.
Navratnam associated with Jupiter is Yellow Sapphire. The gemstone protects from the ill effects of Jupiter. It enhances the beneficial influences of a well- placed Jupiter in the birth chart.

6. Shukra – Venus

Venus is called Shukra in Hinduism. Venus governs the gentle and refined attributes. Venus can bestow all comforts in life. Venus is a significator for the wife and conjugal life in a man’s horoscope.

Navratnam associated with is Diamond. The Diamond is used to neutralise the ill effects of Venus placed in the birth char

7. Shani – Saturn

Saturn is called Shani in Hinduism. It is a barren, dry, binding, cold, nervous and secretive planet. Saturn can cause delay and it can deny good things in life.

Navratnam associated with Saturn is Blue Sapphire. People are generally advised to wear a blue sapphire only after consulting an astrologer.

8. Rahu – The ascending node

Ascending node in the astrology is called Rahu in Hinduism. Rahu can push a person to self harm.

Navratnam associated with Rahu is Hessonite or Gomed in Hindi.

8. Ketu – The descending node

Descending Node is called Ketu in Hinduism. It causes disease of the skin. Persons who don’t have a birth chart can wear stones as per the planets.

Navratnam associated with Ketu is Cat’s Eye.

Navratnam is used in strengthen the weak planets in the birth charts of a native. It is believed to protect a person from negative energies and evil spirits. Wearing a Navratnam creates a powerful energy field that can ward off evil.

Not only these auspicious stones based on the nine planets, but also these stones has different directions too. Ruby is placed in south, pearl is placed in south east, Red coral is fixed to southern direction, Emerald stone is directed to North east direction, Yellow sapphire is placed North, Diamond is placed on eastern direction, Blue sapphire is fixed in West, Hessonite situated in south west direction and Cat’s eye is placed north west direction.

Navratnam can be worn by anyone of any age group. Even if a person doesn’t have a horoscope one can wear it. They intensify the rays of the planets they represent and it takes on the positive traits of that planet. Ancient people have known about this and have worn the Navratnam for their positive effects.

India has been known for its mystical powers and one such a way to harness power is to wear a Navratnam.

Koh-I-Noor is one of the most precious diamond mined in Golconda mines. It was thought that the diamond was first embedded in the idol of Jagganath Puri which was later stolen and found its way in the Mughal treasury. The Peacock throne was later embedded with this diamond. Later on the King of Punjab traded for the Koh-I-Noor and it found its way back to India.

During the British rule the Koh-I-Noor was taken from the young prince of Punjab and it was added to the Queen’s treasury. In present time, the Koh-I-Noor is the crown jewel of United Kingdom.

Koh-I-Noor is one diamond even though it has a very old history people still talk about this diamond in awe.

The Koh-I-Nor is today set in Queen Mother’s Crown

In India, the Navaratnam’s gained prominence due to its effects on they wearer for a better life. The Indian Vedas and Upanishads expounded the Chakras and how they worked with gems. The people of India developed staunch belief in Navaratnam’s and chakra gems.

Astrology was developed and conceived in India by Great sages. The importance of wearing gemstones as per astrology gained importance and many beliefs formed in the psyche of the people.

Navaratna Ring (cc-by-sa 4.0)

India has a rich heritage of gemstone cutting and polishing techniques have been passed down through generations. Artisans use traditional methods to enhance the innate beauty of gemstones, showcasing their unique characteristics and maximizing their brilliance. These time-honored techniques involve precision cutting, faceting, and polishing, giving each gemstone a distinct charm.

Gemstone mining has a rich legacy in India, with various regions across the country known for producing different types of gemstones. Rajasthan, also known as the “Land of Gems,” is famous for its production of precious and semi-precious stones like emeralds, rubies, and garnets. The southern states of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka are renowned for their production of diamonds and sapphires. Other notable gemstone mining regions in India include Kashmir, Andhra Pradesh, Jharkhand, and Odisha.

The gemstone industry in India relies on the skills and craftsmanship of highly skilled artisans and master craftsmen. These individuals possess a deep understanding of gemstones and possess the expertise to transform rough stones into exquisite jewellery pieces. Their attention to detail and commitment to quality are instrumental in creating jewellery that reflects the rich artistic traditions of India.

Ensuring high quality standards

Since 19^th Century, mankind has invented and developed modern ways of living. Machines took over hand labor and factories were set up. Then came the computer age and many advanced technologies took shape.

As humanity evolved with time so did their inventions and the need to live a better life grew. The trade in gemstones also changed and evolved over time. Newer machines were added to the olden methods of cutting and polishing gemstones.

Currently, India is the largest cutting and polishing center for diamonds and it is based out of Surat. 9 out of 10 diamonds are cut and polished in Surat. Jaipur, the pink city is known for the gemstone trade.

The gems trade is based on trust for centuries and the gems were sorted with the naked eye. For better transparency the laboratories were created where the gemstones and diamonds are checked for authenticity and to differentiate between natural, synthetic and fake gems. Gemstone laboratories play a crucial role in the industry by providing accurate and unbiased gemstone assessments. They use advanced equipment and expert gemmologists to examine and verify gemstones’ quality, origin, and treatments. The certifications issued by these laboratories serve as a guarantee of authenticity and can significantly impact the value and marketability of gemstones.

India established national gemstone quality standards to regulate the grading and certification of gemstones. These standards ensure that gemstones meet certain criteria regarding color, clarity, cut, and carat weight. Adhering to these standards helps maintain consistency and enables consumers to make informed purchasing decisions. Tools, equipment’s like loupe, microscope, laser drilling machines to name a few were incorporated in the modern trade.

Gemstones from India are valued worldwide

In the 21^st Century, the modern India, gemstones and diamonds are sold online. Influencers play a major role in selling gems and jewellery as they are trending on social media and tempt the consumers to buy the goods.

Mumbai is the financial capital of India and major dealings in diamonds and gemstones take place in this city. India is currently promoting “Make In India” products. Many people can take advantage of this and generate a good business.

The trade routes between India and European countries have been very old ties and there it looks promising for these countries to benefit from each other

Gemstone jewelry combines material value with personal emotion and artistic expression. Those who like to wear their investment can have the precious gems processed into jewelry – their value is not affected, and gemstone setting or removal from settings can be done without damage.

Approximately 15% of the colored gemstones sold by The Natural Gem are processed into jewelry. We also offer gemstone setting services ourselves. Our goldsmiths create exclusive one-of-a-kind pieces entirely according to your ideas.

Compensating stones for the zodiac sign Aries

Ideal compensating stones for Aries-born people are amethyst, rose quartz or aventurine, which provide serenity, prudence and empathy, thus counteracting the restlessness of Aries and calming their sometimes quick-tempered temper.

Compensating stones for the zodiac sign Taurus

Taurus are said to be afraid of change and pessimistic. Moss agate helps them to be more willing to take risks, chrysopal and malachite to have a zest for life and a sense of adventure.

Compensating stones for the zodiac sign Gemini

Typical weaknesses of Gemini are absentmindedness and lack of sense of responsibility. Yellow jasper is said to give the zodiac sign sincerity and aquamarine clarity and concentration.

Compensating stones for the zodiac sign Cancer

Cancerians tend to be moody and avoid conflict. Amazonite, which provides the necessary serenity, and carnelian or calcite, which stand for energy and assertiveness, help against this.

Compensating stones for the zodiac sign Leo

Leo’s are said to be less adaptable and selfish when not in balance. Brown tourmaline (dravite) gives a sense of community, diamond helps self-knowledge.

Compensating stones for the zodiac sign Virgo

Virgos can get overworked and not see the forest for the trees. The compensating stones rutile quartz and rubellite help to keep the overview, charoite provides order and calmness.

Compensating stones for the zodiac sign Libra

Some Libra-born people suffer from a lack of self-confidence and an exaggerated need for harmony. Malachite and lapis lazuli promote the ability to deal with conflict, emerald and heliotrope strengthen self-confidence.

Compensating stones for the zodiac sign Scorpio

Typical imbalances of Scorpios are closed-mindedness and obsessive thinking. Ruby and zoisite for confidence and chrysoprase for more openness and trust help against this.

Compensating stones for the zodiac sign Sagittarius

Dolomite, which gives its wearer pragmatism, and blue tourmaline (indigolite), which makes open to other views, compensate Sagittarius’ weaknesses – loss of reality and unwillingness to compromise.

Compensating stones for the zodiac sign Capricorn

Capricorn is said to be obsessive and iron discipline. Gemstones that give flexibility, lightness and serenity, such as dumortierite, morganite or black tourmaline (schorl), provide balance.

Compensating stones for the astrological sign Aquarius

Aquarius-born people sometimes lack stability and consideration for others. The compensating stones aragonite and magnesite ground them and give them calmness and patience.

Compensating stones for the zodiac sign Pisces

Pisces tend to lose themselves in their fantasy world or sacrifice themselves for others. Turquoise helps them to separate themselves and strengthen the ego consciousness, carnelian and agate give a healthy sense of reality.

Sustainable and ethical gemstones are those that are mined, processed and sold under conditions that respect and protect both the environment and the people involved.

Environmentally friendly mining

Since no chemicals are generally used in the mining of gemstones, it is fair to say that the extraction of gemstones is environmentally sustainable. Neither rivers and soils are polluted nor the health of miners is endangered. After mining, the mine areas are reforested and recultivated.

Fair working conditions

As already mentioned, child labor does not occur in gemstone mining anyway. In addition, Sri Lanka in particular is exemplary (and not only) from a social point of view: there, gemstone mine operators are responsible for the social welfare of their employees and their families. They pay medical and hospital bills and provide a pension fund. The monthly wage of a worker in the gemstone mines is twice the average salary in Sri Lanka.

Transparent trade & traceability

With gemstones, the origin is much easier to trace than with gold. This helps to ensure that the jewels do not come from conflict zones and have been fairly sourced. For about 95% of all colored gemstones, gemologists or gemological laboratories can determine where the stones come from based on the formation conditions, trace elements and inclusions. Determining the origin of diamonds is more difficult: they consist of carbon – and this is the same everywhere. Although tiny trace elements in a diamond can provide clues as to its origin, it is not possible to make a definite assignment.

The Natural Gem is particularly concerned to offer only gemstones that are mined, cut and traded under ESG-compliant conditions. At TNG, we do a lot of things that are not yet legally binding: We only offer gemstones of ethically correct origin, mined under fair and ecological conditions, and from mines whose owners put the well-being of all involved first. It goes without saying that we do not trade with Russia and Afghanistan.

We visit the mines we cooperate with ourselves and convince ourselves of their work and working conditions. Accordingly, we can guarantee that the colored gemstones from The Natural Gem are not only of the highest quality, but also fair and sustainable.

Investment gemstones are natural colored, untreated stones of high quality. In other words, stones whose color or purity have not been artificially altered. “Untreated” does not mean, however, that the stones have not been cut, but that no treatment has been applied beyond cutting (such as heating, firing, or irradiation).

For starters, the big three are ruby, sapphire and emerald. An investment in rare stones such as alexandrite, tanzanite or tourmaline is more recommended for people who already own gemstones – for an existing gemstone portfolio, they are an excellent addition.

The value of diamonds has declined since the 2008 financial crisis. However, with an investment horizon of at least 20 years, they are also interesting – especially colored “fancy diamonds”, which are very rare and accordingly valuable.

Not only the type of stones (see above), but also their quality and authenticity must be considered when investing in gemstones. The former is determined by four quality criteria – the so-called 4 Cs: Carat (weight), Color (color), Clarity (clarity) and Cut (cut). Only high quality gemstones are suitable for investment.

The authenticity of a gemstone can hardly be determined by laymen – a qualified expert with full laboratory equipment should do the authenticity determination. The Natural Gem only sells gemstones with internationally recognized, independent certificates attesting to the authenticity of the gem.

Last but not least, the stone should please you and its sparkle should bring you joy. When buying an investment-quality gemstone, choose a stone that speaks to you, so to speak, and whose beauty will convince you!

Diffusion treatment is a high-temperature treatment involving the addition of color-producing elements (e.g., chromium or beryllium), which are introduced into the surface layer of the gemstone. This enhances the intensity of the color – however, it can happen that the artificially created color disappears again through polishing or grinding.

Gemstones can be artificially colored by means of physical vapor deposition (PVD). The surface of the stone is coated with an extremely thin layer of metal (e.g. titanium or gold), which then hardens and increases the color intensity. This is how the rainbow colors of the mystic topaz are created, for example.

Impregnate

To stabilize gemstones and make them more resistant, as well as to conceal minor cracks, porous and fragile specimens are sometimes impregnated with synthetic resin, or more rarely, wax or kerosene. In this process, the cracks are first filled with resin and then sealed with UV light. This treatment additionally smoothes the surface of the stones.

Laser

Laser treatment has been used for diamonds for not too long. Laser drilling involves drilling into inclusions, dissolving them with acid, and finally filling them with a transparent substance such as glass or synthetic resin.